| hair loss
classification
There are numerous types of hair loss classsification and
many of them are indeed treatable/reversable. not all forms
of hair loss are classified as male or female pattern baldness
( androgenic alopecia ).
Alopecia is a term used to describe all types of hair loss.
there are 2 types of hair loss - scarring and non-scarring.
scarring forms of hair loss usually prove permanent and do
not usually allow for regrowth. infections that cause an inflammatory
reaction around the hair follicle are usually associated with
the scarring form of hair loss due to the fact that the follicle
is usually replaced by scar tissue.
Deep bacterial/fungal outbreaks or the shingles virus can
all be responsible. it is important that these conditions
are treated at an early stage as residual follicular activity
may then return. chemical or thermal burns ( including sunburn
) can all be responsible for causing scarring hair loss.
Male or female pattern baldness ( androgenic alopecia ) is
the most common form of non-scarring hair loss. female pattern
baldness is generally easier to treat than male pattern baldness
where genetic sensitivity to sex hormones are usually to blame.
A condition known as telogen effluvium is a temporary type
of hair loss caused by certain severe illnesses and types
of medication. the key to limiting this type of hair loss
is early consultation with a doctor/dermatologist. Medications
than can be responsible for this type of hair loss include
anti-depressants, anticoagulants, allopurinol, anti-inflammatory
drugs, cancer treatments, birth control pills, hormonal treatments
and steroids. Vitamin a can also cause this type of hair loss
but only in very high doses. other types of hair loss are
as follows :
Alopecia areata. this type of hair loss is characterized
by coin-shaped patches of hair loss while surrounding hair
appears normal. Although the exact cause of this condition
is unknown, it is thought that an immune system condition
may be responsible.
At times, the lost hair may return but reoccurences of the
condition are common. if scaling accompanies the condition,
it is possible that ringworm may be responsible. ringworm
is easily treatable with antifungal medication.
Alopecia totalis. this condition is as its name implies,
total loss of all bodily hair. this condition even affects
areas such as the eyebrows.
Traction alopecia. this is a form of reversible hair loss.
this condition is caused by tension being applied to the root
of the hair caused by certain hairstyles such as ponytails,
braiding or hair weaving on the scalp.
Trichotillomania. this is a compulsive disorder condition,
more common amongst females where the sufferer pulls out their
own hair. compulsive disorder medications such as luvox and
anafranil are used to treat this condition.
The norwood hair loss scale invented by dr. norwood in the
1970's, illustrates the different degrees of male pattern
baldness :

The progression of female pattern baldness is generally classified
on the ludwig scale and is illustrated as follows :

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